Junagadh is one of the most beautiful and culturally rich cities of Gujarat. So much so, that the Gujarati diaspora across the world associate Junagadh culture, food, and practices with the quintessential spirit of Gujarat. Located in the Saurashtra region, Junagadh is famous for its fort, its markets, the song-dance culture, the spices and pickles, and for the friendly people. The history of Junagadh dates back many centuries. The Mauryan king Chandragupta Maurya constructed the famous Junagadh Fort here as far back as 319 BC. After seeing some glorious days in the Mauryan period, it became part of the Gupta, and the Solanki empires. The state was later ruled by the Vallabhas, Babi Nawab, Chaudasamas, and the Sultans of Gujarat. The great influences exerted by the Hindus, Muslims, Buddhists, and Jains have enriched the composite culture of this state and made it a cosmopolitan one. It is one of the most popular tourist attractions of Gujarat.